Research evidence indicates that many seconded workers face difficulties
on their return to their former workplace. Even if the placement abroad
has gone well, they may find that the company values their experience
less highly than they had expected. Returnees also report that, in
their absence, they have disappeared from the promotions ladder, and
have effectively been forgotten. Companies change rapidly, and it
is not uncommon for a restructuring to take place during the employee’s
period abroad. They can return to find their old post deleted, transformed,
or transferred to a very different department.
Reintegration should thus be taken seriously by the returnee and
by the enterprise. The employee should be advised to keep in touch
with their former workplace during their absence, by whatever means
are the most suitable – e-mail or phone contacts, receipt
of (and contribution to) house journals, attendance at meetings
and so on. The company should identify the Human Resource manager
who is responsible for the employee’s return, and begin discussions
in good time.
The contract of employment may either be for a fixed term or for
an indefinite period. A fixed term contract expires when (without
prior notice) the deadline has been reached. Otherwise a contract
ends when one of the parties terminates it or the prescribed period
of notice expires.
For an employee hired on the spot, it is advisable to check with
their union representative what the legislation of the Member State
in question says about the possible reasons for ending an employment
relationship and about the terms for dismissal. See also http://europa.eu.int./scadplus/citizens
and any information in the country sections of this handbook.
The employment contract of a seconded worker is generally a fixed
term contract. The circumstances in which the fixed term contract
can be ended prematurely by either party should be clearly stated,
in the contract or in an accompanying document. It should be made
clear if there is a liability to pay compensation for any loss caused
by premature termination. It should be set down in the contract
that, once the assignment ends, the seconded worker has the right
to return home to a job of at least the same level in the service
of her or his employer. The possibility of prolonging the contract,
if the situation so demands, should be included in the contract.
Checklist of things to remember when returning home
Before leaving the country where you have been living
- Inform the population information system if there is one
- Check whether you need any E-forms from the social security
service
- If you will be unemployed on return home, you should register
with the employment service before leaving the country where you
were last employed. This institution will provide you with form
E 303 which you must present to the employment service in your
home country
- Check your accumulated pensions rights and ask for a certificate
- Ask for a letter of recommendation from your employer
- Ask your employer for a certificate stating the duration of
your employment abroad, your salary and tax paid
- Make sure your car is correctly insured and registered
- Ask your doctor or health service for your medical card or
other statement of your illnesses and treatment abroad, if applicable
- Register your children into the relevant schools or day care
in your home country
On your return home
- Inform the population information system if there is one
- Get your name(s) back on the electoral register
- Register your children into schools or day care if you could
not do this while abroad
- Remember to register with any relevant authorities, such as
medical services or the tax office
- Register with the employment service if you are unemployed,
or with any other relevant part of the social security system
- Remember to make sure you still have a bank account and household
insurance
- Rejoin your trade union or inform them about your change of
address
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